November 3, 1953: No More Gloves On the Field

November 3, 1953: Baseball's rules committee restores the pre-1939 rule which says that a sacrifice fly is not charged as a time at bat.

Also‚ the committee votes for the "no gloves on the field rule." Hank Greenberg‚ the Hall of Fame-to-be slugger who is now the general manager of the Cleveland Indians, had proposed the change‚ saying, "Aside from the possibility of hindering the play‚ gloves on the field look sloppy." It also made it easy for opposing players to sneak creepy-crawly or otherwise disgusting things into the glove of an easily scared player, such as the Yankees' Phil Rizzuto.

The committee also makes a rule that any runner will be called out for deliberately running the bases backwards, or even taking a lead off the base in the wrong direction.

A new balk rule is instituted which gives the batter an option: If he gets a hit after a balk is called‚ he has the option of accepting the outcome of the pitch‚ instead of being limited to the advance of the runner(s). This is the baseball equivalent of a football team that is the beneficiary of a penalty having the option to decline it, if the outcome of such is more advantageous to them than the outcome of the penalty.

Rule suggestions that are rejected include the re-legalization of the spitball‚ 2 bases for an intentional walk‚ and the option of declining ball 4. None of these ideas have been picked up since.

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November 3, 1953 was a Tuesday. The baseball season was over. Football was in midweek. And while the NBA and NHL seasons had begun, neither scheduled any games. So while this was a notable day in baseball history, there were no scores, in any sport, on this historic day.

May 6, 1903: The White Sox Make 11 Errors In a Game -- and Win

Patsy Flaherty, in what turned out to be his final season in the majors,

1911, with the Boston Rustlers. The next season, they became the Braves.

May 6, 1903: The Chicago White Sox make make 11 errors. Even by the standards of this time, when baseball gloves were small, and didn't have "pockets" until 1920, this was a lot.

And yet, they won the game.

They hosted the Detroit Tigers at South Side Park, about 3 blocks south of where they would move in 1910, to Comiskey Park. Neither Baseball-Reference.com nor Retrosheet.org have a play-by-play for this game, only the box score.

But from that box score, we can see that pitcher Patrick "Patsy" Flaherty made 3 errors, suggesting that the Tigers tried bunting on him, and he either mishandled the bunts or threw them away; shortstop Lee Tannehill made 4; 3rd baseman Frank Isbell made 3, and 1st baseman Patrick "Cozy" Dolan made 1.

(Dolan was from Ireland and raised in Boston. Flaherty, a lefthander, was also of Irish descent, but born and raised in Pittsburgh. Yet, despite both being named Patrick, only one was nicknamed "Patsy." Dolan could also have been "Paddy." Yet he was called "Cozy" because he had a "habit of taking things comfortably under all circumstances." He died of typhoid fever at Spring Training in 1907. Albert Dolan, an outfielder from Wisconsin, reached the major leagues in 1909, and he was also nicknamed "Cozy.")

And yet, Flaherty went the distance. He gave up 9 runs, none of them earned. He allowed 6 hits and 3 walks, though he only struck out 1. He even got a hit in his own cause. Tannehill went 2-for-4 with 2 RBIs. Isbell went 1-for-5 with 2 RBIs. Dolan also gave him a hit. Fielder Jones -- and that was his real name -- played center field, and went 2-for-4 with a walk. Right fielder Danny Green went 3-for-4 with an RBI.

The Tigers made 3 errors of their own. Their 2nd baseman George Smith went 3-for-5 with an RBI, but their best player, Sam Crawford, went 0-for-3. (Ty Cobb arrived 2 years later.) The White Sox scored 3 runs in the bottom of the 9th to come from behind, and win, 10-9.

The South Siders' 11 errors remain a record for a single team. There are sources that "credit" the White Sox with 12 errors, and the Tigers with 6 for a total of 18, both of which would be major league records. Two years earlier, the same teams played, at the same ballpark, and the Tigers made 10 errors, the White Sox 4, and the White Sox won, 10-9.

Since the development of better gloves, the record for most errors by a team in a single game is 8, by the Kansas City Royals, in an 11-2 loss to the Oakland Athletics, at the Oakland Coliseum, on May 13, 1974.

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May 6, 1903 was a Wednesday. Bernard "Toots" Shor, whose New York restaurant was popular among sports and political figures from 1940 to 1971, was born.

These other baseball games played:

* The New York Highlanders lost to the Philadelphia Athletics, 6-1 at Hilltop Park in Upper Manhattan. Eddie Plank outpitched Clark Griffith, and went 3-for-4 with an RBI in his own cause. Willie Keeler went 1-for-4 for the Highlanders, who officially became the New York Yankees in 1913.

* The New York Giants beat their arch-rivals, the Brooklyn Superbas, 20-2 at Washington Park in Brooklyn. Joe McGinnity went the distance for the win, and got a hit in his own cause. George Browne and Billy Gilbert each got 4 hits for the Giants. The Superbas became the Dodgers in 1911.

* The Boston Americans beat the the Washington Senators, 6-3 at the Huntington Avenue Grounds in Boston. Cy Young outpitched Wyatt Lee. The Americans became the Red Sox in 1908.

* The Chicago Cubs beat the Pittsburgh Pirates, 11-4 at Exposition Park in Pittsburgh. Jimmy Slagle went 3-for-5 with 3 RBIs. Honus Wagner went 1-for-4 with an RBI.

* The Cleveland Naps and the St. Louis Browns were rained out at Sportsman's Park in St. Louis. The game was made up as part of a doubleheader on August 31. The Browns swept, 8-3 and 6-2. The Cleveland team was named for its manager and 2nd baseman, Napoleon "Nap" Lajoie, who went 4-for-9 with an RBI on this day. They became the Cleveland Indians in 1915, and the Cleveland Guardians in 2022.

* And the Boston Beaneaters, the Cincinnati Reds, the Philadelphia Phillies and the St. Louis Cardinals were not scheduled. The Beaneaters went through some name changes until 1912, when they became the Boston Braves.