Showing posts with label welterweight champion of the world. Show all posts
Showing posts with label welterweight champion of the world. Show all posts

Friday, November 25, 2022

November 25, 1980: Leonard-Duran II: "No Más"

November 25, 1980: The Welterweight Championship of the World is contested at the Superdome in New Orleans. It is a rematch between 2 of the greatest fighters, pound-for-pound, of their generation.

Roberto Durán, 29, might have been the greatest Lightweight Champion ever, holding that title from 1972 to 1979. The man known as "Hands of Stone" was a hero in Latin America, in particular treated nearly as a god in his native Panama.

Sugar Ray Leonard, 24, won a Gold Medal for America at the 1976 Olympics at the Montreal Forum. In 1979, he won the Welterweight title by defeating Wilfred Benitez.

Durán was ready to move up in weight class, and take Leonard on. On June 20, 1980, back in Montreal, this time at the much larger Olympic Stadium, in front of 60,000 people, Leonard came in with a career record of 27-0, Durán at 71-1. Durán won a unanimous decision, but it was close: The cards had him leading 148-147, 146-144 and 145-144.

"I did the best I could", Leonard said. "I think I pretty much fought from the heart." Asked if Leonard was the best he ever fought, Durán thought for a moment and then answered, "Si, si." Durán said. "He does have a heart. That's why he's living."

Since the fight was so close, a rematch was in order. A crowd of 70,000 people crammed into the Superdome in New Orleans. This time, Leonard fought better, and was taunting Durán. At the end of the 8th round, Durán, trailing on all cards, and having lost his respect for Leonard, turned to the referee, also a Latin American, Octavio Meyran of Mexico, and said to him in Spanish, "I don't want to fight with this clown," and he went back to his corner and quit.

Broadcasting the fight for ABC, Howard Cosell said -- erroneously, as it turned out -- that what Durán had told the ref was, "No más" -- "No more." Leonard was declared the winner by technical knockout, and regained the title.

To make matters worse, the official excuse for Durán quitting was "stomach cramps." If he had them before the fight, it should have been postponed.

The man known as Hands of Stone was viewed to have feet of clay. Back in Panama, both his house and his mother's house were vandalized. Graffiti appeared in Panama City calling him a coward, a traitor, and even "maricón" -- roughly, the Caribbean Spanish word for the anti-gay slur "faggot." 

("Maricón" was the word that Benny "the Kid" Paret had used at Emile Griffith during the weigh-in for their 1962 Welterweight Championship and trilogy-decider fight, that led Griffith to pound away at him so hard during the fight that Paret died.)

In 1983, Durán fought Super Welterweight Champion Davey Moore in front of a mostly-Latino crowd at Madison Square Garden, hoping to see the return of a former hero to heroic status. It was no contest: Durán crushed Moore, whose cornermen threw in the towel -- appropriately enough, in the 8th round, the same round that did Durán in 3 years earlier. Durán regained not only a title (if not the same one), but also his strong, masculine image, his pride, his reputation, and his fans.

On December 7, 1989, with both men well past their prime, but with Leonard holding the WBC version of the Super Middleweight Championship, they fought for a 3rd time, at The Mirage hotel and casino outside Las Vegas. Leonard won a unanimous decision.

It was the last fight that Leonard ever won. He lost to Terry Norris and Héctor "Macho" Camacho, finishing 36-3-1. Durán must have needed the money, because he kept on fighting until 2001, and his last fight was also a loss to Camacho. His final record was 103-16, having lost nearly half his fights after his win over Leonard.

There were 4 truly great welterweight and middleweight fighters in the 1980s: Leonard, Durán, Thomas Hearns and Marvelous Marvin Hagler. Durán followed up his win over Moore by losing back-to-back fights to Hagler (a 15-round decision) and Hearns (an awful 2nd-round knockout.) Leonard won a very tough decision over Hearns, and won a controversial decision over Hagler. Hagler knocked Hearns out in the 3rd round, surviving a furious fusillade, in one of the greatest short fights ever.
Left to right: Durán, Leonard, Hagler.
I found a photo of Leonard, Durán and Hearns together,
but not one of all 4 of them together.

Despite the various controversies between them, the 4 of them became friends after their careers, as boxers tend to do. There usually is a healthy respect between worthy opponents. Hagler died of a heart attack in 2021, at the age of 66. As of November 25, 2022, the other 3 are still alive.

UPDATE: In 2026, Ronald Hearns, also a boxer, places his father Thomas under conservatorship, as he has begun to show signs of boxing-related dementia. Hagler is not suspected of having had it. Nor is Leonard or Durán.

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November 25, 1980 was a Tuesday. Baseball was out of season, but later baseball star Nick Swisher was born. Football was in midweek. There were 3 games played in the NBA:

* The Atlanta Hawks beat the Portland Trail Blazers, 112-108 at The Omni in Atlanta. John Drew led all scorers on the night with 34 points.

* The Philadelphia 76ers beat the expansion Dallas Mavericks, 108-92 at the Reunion Arena in Dallas. Julius "Dr. J" Erving had 31 points.

* And the San Diego Clippers beat the Denver Nuggets, 108-94 at the San Diego Sports Arena (now the Pechanga Arena).

There were 4 games played in the NHL:

* The New York Islanders played the Winnipeg Jets to a tie, 4-4 at the Nassau Coliseum.

* The Calgary Flames beat the Montreal Canadiens, 5-4 at the Montreal Forum.

* The St. Louis Blues beat the Buffalo Sabres, 5-3 at the Checkerdome (as the St. Louis Arena was then known).

* And the Colorado Rockies beat the Edmonton Oilers, 4-3 at the McNichols Arena in Denver.

Wednesday, August 17, 2022

August 17, 1938: Henry Armstrong, Three-Way Champion

August 17, 1938: Several boxers have won World Championships in more than one weight class, especially with the division of the governing bodies, and the addition of "super" and "light" (or "junior") weight classes. But in the golden era of boxing, there were only 8 weight classes: Heavyweight, Light Heavyweight, Middleweight, Welterweight, Lightweight, Featherweight, Bantamweight and Flyweight.

Henry Armstrong won 3 of them -- and held them all at the same time.

Henry Jackson Jr. was born on December 12, 1912 in Columbus, Mississippi. His father moved the family to St. Louis, and it was there that Henry Jr. learned how to box. He took the name Henry Armstrong, and turned pro in 1931. In 1937, he went 27-0, with 26 of those wins coming by knockout. The Ring magazine (a.k.a. "The Bible of Boxing") named him Fighter of the Year.

On October 29, 1937, he knocked Petey Sarron out at the old Madison Square Garden, winning the Featherweight Championships sanctioned by the National Boxing Association (NBA) and The Ring. The New York State Athletic Commission recognized the Featherweight title as being vacant, and announced it would award it to the winner of this fight. They recognized Armstrong as Champion. This made him the undisputed Featherweight Champion of the World. That's one.

On May 31, 1938, "Homicide Hank" moved up not one, but two weight classes. Barney Ross had been the Welterweight Champion of the World since 1935, and had been Lightweight Champion before that. Armstrong and Ross fought at The Garden. It was brutal, with Armstrong pounding away. But Ross had never been knocked out, and refused to go down, showing more courage than sense. He lasted all 15 rounds, but Armstrong won a unanimous decision. It would be his last fight. So Armstrong was now the Welterweight Champion of the World. That's two.

And there was a weight class in between: The Lightweight Championship. In his very next fight, on August 17, 1938, he fought Lou Ambers, who had been Champion for the last 2 years. Again, the fight was at The Garden. This time, it was a split decision, but Armstrong won it. That's three.

So he was Featherweight Champion from October 29, 1937 to September 12, 1938; he was Welterweight Champion from May 31, 1938 to October 4, 1940; and he was Lightweight Champion from August 17, 1938 to August 22, 1939. In other words, from August 17 to September 12, 1938, 26 days, he held 37.5 percent of boxing's World Championships: 3 out of the 8 weight classes then recognized.

So how did he lose the titles? Officially, he didn't lose the Featherweight title: He realized that he was unlikely to ever again make the 126-pound weight limit, and gave the title up. On August 22, 1939, he gave Ambers a rematch for the Lightweight title at Yankee Stadium, and Ambers won a unanimous decision.

On October 4, 1940, he went into The Garden to defend the Welterweight title against Fritzie Zivic (Ferdinand Henry John Zivcich), and lost a unanimous decision. He only had one more title fight, 3 months later, also at The Garden, a rematch with Zivic, who knocked him out in the 12th round. So while he once held 3 titles, it wasn't quite 3 years in total that he held any title.

Armstrong continued to fight until 1945, finishing with a record of 151 wins, 22 losses and 10 draws. He returned to St. Louis, was ordained as a Baptist minister, and helped run the Herbert Hoover Boys Club, which was built on the site of Sportsman's Park, St. Louis' former ballpark. He died on October 22, 1988, at the age of 75.

In 1987, he was a charter inductee into the International Boxing Hall of Fame. In 1995, he was inducted into the St. Louis Walk of Fame. In 2007, The Ring named Armstrong Number 2 on its list of the greatest fighters, pound-for-pound, of the last 80 years, ahead of Muhammad Ali at 3 and Joe Louis at 4, and behind only Sugar Ray Robinson. That same year, ESPN ranked him Number 3 on their list of the 50 greatest boxers, behind Robinson at 1 and Ali at 2.

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August 17, 1938 was a Wednesday. These baseball games were played:

* The New York Giants beat their arch-rivals, the Brooklyn Dodgers, 4-2 at the Polo Grounds. Mel Ott went 1-for-3 with a walk and an RBI.

* The Boston Red Sox swept a doubleheader from the Philadelphia Athletics, 4-3 and 5-0 at Fenway Park. Against his former team, Jimmie Foxx went 3-for-7 with a home run, a walk and 2 RBIs. Joe Heving pitched a 7-hit shutout in the 2nd game.

* The Boston Bees -- as the Braves were known from 1936 to 1940 -- beat the Philadelphia Phillies, 3-0 at Shibe Park in Philadelphia. Ira Hutchinson was working on a 6-hit shutout for the Bees, when the game was called due to rain in the bottom of the 8th inning.

* The St. Louis Browns beat the Cleveland Indians, 10-7 at League Park in Cleveland.

* The Detroit Tigers swept a doubleheader from the Chicago White Sox, 4-3 and 3-2  at Briggs Stadium in Detroit. (It was renamed Tiger Stadium in 1961.) Hank Greenberg went 0-for-8, which didn't help in his quest to break the single-season home run record. He finished with 58, 2 behind Babe Ruth's record.

* The Cincinnati Reds beat the Chicago Cubs, 8-4 at Wrigley Field in Chicago.

* The Pittsburgh Pirates beat the St. Louis Cardinals, 4-3 at Sportsman's Park in St. Louis. Johnny Rizzo singled Lloyd Waner home with the winning run in the top of the 10th inning.

* And the New York Yankees and the Washington Senators were rained out at Griffith Stadium in Washington. The game was made up as part of a doubleheader the next day. The Yankees won the opener, 6-5. Lou Gehrig doubled Joe DiMaggio home with the winning run in the top of the 11th inning. The Senators won the nightcap, 6-3.

December 31, 1999 & January 1, 2000: The Millennium

December 31, 1999:  The Millennium arrives. The people of planet Earth survived. At a terrible cost. But we hadn't destroyed ourselves. ...